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Huggart Settlement

Located near present day Potato Creek State Park, the Huggart Settlement is regarded as
the first rural Black settlement in Northern Indiana. This settlement was initially established in
1834 by Samuel and Andrew Huggart. Andrew Huggart arrived to the area in 1848. Over the course of the next 15 years, the brothers split ownership of the land Samuel had purchased between the two of them. They purchased an additional 80 acres, further expanding their business. Despite some family members being trained in other trades, Huggart Settlement made most of its income from farming and agriculture.

Families in the settlement shared the burden of farm work with one another and with their neighbors across Union Township, many of whom were anti-slavery Quakers. Over time, Andrew became a prominent figure in the local community. He served as superintendent of a Sunday school at a nearby church. In his obituary, he was recognized as “the first colored man to run for office” in St. Joseph County, though the position he ran for is unknown. According to local resident Charles Bowers, “… when the last of the Huggarts left Union Township, their friends and neighbors held a sad but festive farewell gathering in their honor, in character with the life they had shared as pioneers.”

Images

S. Huggard House
S. Huggard House Pictured above is the house belonging to Samuel Huggard, son of Andrew and Jane Huggart. Source: Department of Natural Resources
S. Huggard Family
S. Huggard Family Pictured above is a portrait of Samuel Huggard, son of Andrew and Jane Huggart, his wife, Rosella, and son, Clarence in 1890. Source: Department of Natural Resources
Huggart Marker
Huggart Marker Pictured is the historic marker located where Huggart Settlement once was. The marker reads “First land purchased by Huggart brothers in 1834; area settled and farmed by their families and several other African-American households circa 1850-1890s. Settlement families attended nearby schools and churches and worked with neighbors in surrounding areas. Many residents were buried in nearby Porter-Rea Cemetery now in Potato Creek State Park.” Source: Indiana Historical Bureau

Location

41°32'06.9"N 86°18'43.6"W

Metadata

Samantha Rice, “Huggart Settlement,” Discover Indiana, accessed October 22, 2026, https://discoverindianahistory.org.curatescape7.reclaim.hosting/items/show/705.